Immigration
Spouse visa 13(a): getting it, keeping it, losing it
Apply for the 13(a) as the spouse of a Filipino, switch from probationary to permanent, travel and stay compliant, and know what happens after a separation or a death.
Last verified: 2026-10
Situations covered (19)
- Not married yet: marry first, the 13(a) comes after
- Nationality not on the reciprocity list: Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or a specific procedure
- Applying from abroad: 13(a) visa issued by a Philippine embassy
- Overstaying: fix your tourist status before filing the 13(a)
- Filing in the Philippines, married in the Philippines: probationary 13(a)
- Filing in the Philippines, married abroad: probationary 13(a)
- Earlier marriage: check that it was properly ended before filing
- Probationary year under way: prepare the permanent status
- Time to file for permanent status (amendment to permanent 13(a))
- Permanent application pending: protect your file
- Probationary year expired without filing: act now
- Travel as a resident: ECC-B with Re-entry Permit
- Annual obligations: annual report and ACR I-Card
- Working with a 13(a): no AEP needed, but sector rules remain
- Returning after a long absence: extension or returning resident visa 13(e)
- Separation or pending case: the 13(a) may be revoked
- Marriage dissolved: the basis of the 13(a) is gone
- Death of the spouse with children: exception, the status can be kept
- Death of the spouse without children: the 13(a) basis disappears
Sources
- BI Citizen's Charter 2025 (Zamboanga) — 13(a) probationary conversion, reciprocity list, TRV, annual report, RP extension
- BI Citizen's Charter 2023 (Cebu) — amendment to permanent 13(a), 13(e), TRV for Indian, Egyptian, Bangladeshi nationals
- BI Immigration Memorandum Circular SBM-2014-009 — revocation of the 13(a) / TRV
- DOLE Department Order 221-21 — AEP exemption for permanent and probationary residents
- Philippine Embassy in Paris — 13(a) guide sheet (application from abroad)
- Philippine Embassy in Brussels — 13(a) conditions and validity
- Respicio & Co. — ECC-B and Re-entry Permit fees (secondary source citing the BI Citizen's Charter 2026)
- BI e-Services